NeoPhotonics Reports Second Quarter 2022 Financial Results

Revenue of $95.0 million represents 46% year-over-year growth over same quarter last year
Second sequential quarter with 45+% year-over-year growth; first half revenue of $184 million up 46% from same period last year
$61 million of revenue from products for 400G and above applications, contributing 64% of revenue and representing approximately 105% year-over-year growth
GAAP Operating Profit of $6.4 million, up from a loss of $16.3 million in the same period last year on the strength of the 400G product ramp

SAN JOSE, Calif.–(BUSINESS WIRE)–NeoPhotonics Corporation (NYSE: NPTN), a leading developer of silicon photonics and advanced hybrid photonic integrated circuit-based lasers, modules and subsystems for bandwidth-intensive, high-speed communications networks, today announced financial results for its second quarter of 2022.

“Our business remains on a strong growth path with revenue of $95 million, 46% above the same quarter last year and also up 46% year-to-date. This was despite ongoing supply chain limitations which had an adverse impact on revenue of approximately $10 million. Our 400G and above products grew approximately 105% year-over-year, and now comprise 64% of total revenue. Our revenue from 400ZR coherent DCO module products to datacenter customers is now in low millions per quarter,” said Tim Jenks, Chairman and CEO of NeoPhotonics. “In addition to 400ZR, we are ramping our 96 Gbaud components and sampling 130 Gbaud for even higher data rate applications. These new component products, together with our ramping 400ZR and CFP2 400G module products, give us confidence in continued growth for the quarters ahead, despite the expected challenges with IC chip supply shortages.”

Mr. Jenks continued, “I would like to thank NeoPhotonics employees for their continued commitment, which has built the Company’s strong technology leadership for high speed over distance applications and has resulted in the Company’s strong performance in the second quarter of 2022.”

Mr. Jenks concluded, “The Lumentum transaction, announced last November, remains on track having been approved by our shareholders and received antitrust clearance from US regulators. We look forward to securing regulatory approval in China and closing the transaction. Our strong quarter with more than 46% year over year revenue growth, GAAP operating profit and significant growth from western customers, reflects our success in pivoting our business following the loss of revenue in 2020 due to Department of Commerce restrictions on certain Chinese customers.”

Second Quarter 2022 Summary

Revenue of $95.0 million was up 46% year-over-year on growth in 400G and above capable products and up 6% quarter-over-quarter. Supply chain shortages negatively impacted revenue by approximately $10 million in the second quarter. Demand remains strong and chip supply continues to constrain revenue.
Three customers were greater than 10% of our revenue for the three months ended June 30, 2022 and our top five customers accounted for 83% of our revenue in the quarter versus 77% in the same quarter last year.
Gross margin was 34.8%, up nearly 20 percentage points year-over-year on improved factory utilization and up 4.2 percentage points from the prior quarter on meaningful yield improvements.
Non-GAAP gross margin was 35.2% up from 21.7% in the same quarter last year and 31.2% in the prior quarter.
Operating expense was $26.7 million, down $3.4 million from Q1’22 on a gain on the sale of our Fremont wafer fab and lower costs related to the sale.
Non-GAAP operating expense of $24.1 million, down $0.9 million from Q1’22 on lower R&D materials & operating costs of the Fremont site.
Operating income was $6.4 million, compared to a loss of $2.8 million in Q1’22 and a loss of $16.3 million in Q2’21, driven by the significant improvement in revenue and gross margin.
Non-GAAP operating income was $9.4 million, compared to a loss of $10.3 million in Q2’21 and a profit of $2.8 million in the prior quarter, a notable turnaround in results.
Foreign Exchange was a gain of $6.0 million on the appreciation of the U.S. dollar. As a reminder, the foreign exchange impact is largely related to the revaluation of U.S. dollar assets on our overseas books which are stated in their local currency. Beginning this quarter, we will exclude unrealized foreign exchange from our Non-GAAP results, to better focus on our operational results.
Net earnings per share was $0.17, compared to net loss of $0.34 a year ago and a loss of $0.06 per share in the prior quarter.
Non-GAAP net income per share was $0.15, compared to a Non-GAAP loss per share of $0.22 a year ago and a Non-GAAP earnings per share of $0.04 in the prior quarter. Excluding the impact of unrealized foreign exchange in the prior quarters, earnings per share was a loss of $0.22 in Q2’21 and an income of $0.05 in Q1’22.
Adjusted EBITDA was $13.2 million, up from $7.8 million in the prior quarter excluding the impact of unrealized foreign exchange.
Net Inventory grew $5.8 million from Q1’22, to $66 million, as we increased 400ZR inventories to a total of $20 million to ensure ongoing module supply.
As of June 30, 2022, cash and cash equivalents, short-term investments and restricted cash totaled $105 million, down approximately $2.0 million from Q1’22. Capital Expenditure was $3 million.

Non-GAAP results in the second quarter of 2022 exclude gains of $5.4 million for unrealized foreign exchange, $1.9 million on the sale of assets, expenses of $2.6 million for stock-based compensation, $2.0 million of merger retention and other acquisition related charges, income tax effect of $1.4 million for Non-GAAP items and $0.2 million of other charges. A reconciliation of the non-GAAP and Adjusted EBITDA financial measures to the most directly comparable GAAP financial measures is provided in the financial schedules portion at the end of this press release.

NeoPhotonics Product Milestone Achievements

Products capable of use for 400G and above applications were 64% of revenue in Q2 2022.
Continued to ramp production of our 400ZR small form factor coherent transceiver modules, reaching low single digit millions in revenue.
Shipped first samples of 130 Gbaud Coherent Receivers and Modulators for next generation 800G and 1.6T links.
Conducted webinar outlining the application of NeoPhotonics coherent products and technology to Lidar for Autonomous Vehicles and other remote sensing applications.

Supply Chain Impacts

Second quarter revenue was approximately $10 million lower than we project it would have been without supply chain constraints. Supply chain impacts in the quarter were primarily shortages of analog and power semiconductors. The Company expects such impacts to continue through 2022.

Non-GAAP and Adjusted EBITDA Measures vs. GAAP Financial Measures

The Company’s non-GAAP and Adjusted EBITDA measures exclude certain GAAP financial measures. A reconciliation of the non-GAAP and Adjusted EBITDA financial measures to the most directly comparable GAAP financial measures is provided in the financial schedules portion at the end of this press release. These non-GAAP financial measures differ from GAAP measures with the same captions and may differ from non-GAAP financial measures with the same or similar captions that are used by other companies. As such, these non-GAAP measures should be considered as a supplement to, and not as a substitute for, or superior to, financial measures calculated in accordance with GAAP.

The Company uses these non-GAAP financial measures to analyze its operating performance and future prospects, develop internal budgets and financial goals, and to facilitate period-to-period comparisons. NeoPhotonics believes that these non-GAAP financial measures reflect an additional way of viewing aspects of its operations that, when viewed with its GAAP results, provide a more complete understanding of factors and trends affecting its business.

Conference Call

The Company will not host a conference call regarding the Q2 2022 results.

About NeoPhotonics

NeoPhotonics is a leading developer and manufacturer of lasers and optoelectronic solutions that transmit, receive and switch high-speed digital optical signals for Cloud and hyper-scale data center internet content provider and telecom networks. The Company’s products enable cost-effective, high-speed over distance data transmission and efficient allocation of bandwidth in optical networks. NeoPhotonics maintains headquarters in San Jose, California and ISO 9001:2015 certified engineering and manufacturing facilities in Silicon Valley (USA), Japan and China. For additional information visit www.neophotonics.com.

Notice Regarding Forward-Looking Statements

This communication contains forward-looking statements within the meaning of Section 27A of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, and Section 21E of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended. Forward-looking statements generally relate to future events, including the timing of the proposed transaction, information related to the proposed transaction, and supply chain constraints. In some cases, you can identify forward-looking statements because they contain words such as “may,” “will,” “should,” “expects,” “plans,” “anticipates,” “could,” “intends,” “target,” “projects,” “contemplates,” “believes,” “estimates,” “predicts,” “potential” or “continue” or the negative of these words or other similar terms or expressions that concern the proposed transaction and our expectations, strategy, plans or intentions regarding it. Forward-looking statements in this communication include, but are not limited to, (i) expectations regarding the timing, completion and expected benefits of the proposed transaction, (ii) expected continued supply chain impacts, plans, objectives and intentions with respect to future operations, customers and the market, and (iii) future growth and profitability. Expectations and beliefs regarding these matters may not materialize, and actual results in future periods are subject to risks and uncertainties that could cause actual results to differ materially from those projected. These risks include the risk that the transaction may not be completed in a timely manner or at all; the ability to secure additional regulatory approvals on the terms expected in a timely manner or at all; the effect of the announcement or pendency of the transaction on our business relationships, results of operations and business generally; ability to win customer awards; risks that the proposed transaction disrupts current plans and operations; the risk of litigation and/or regulatory actions related to the proposed transaction; disruptions and shortages in supply chains; impact of inflation on our business; potential impacts of the Covid-19 pandemic; changing supply and demand conditions in the industry; and general market, political, economic, and business conditions. The forward-looking statements contained in this communication are also subject to other risks and uncertainties, including those more fully described in filings with the Securities and Exchange Commission (“SEC”), including reports filed on Form 10-K, 10-Q and 8-K and in other filings made by NeoPhotonics with the SEC from time to time and available at www.sec.gov. These forward-looking statements are based on current expectations, and are based on NeoPhotonics’ current expectations which is subject to change.

The parties undertake no obligation to update the information contained in this communication or any other forward-looking statement.

NeoPhotonics Corporation
Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets (Unaudited)
(In thousands)

	As of
	Jun. 30, 2022			Dec. 31, 2021

ASSETS
Current assets:
Cash and cash equivalents	$	77,079		$	77,833
Short-term investments		27,720			27,675
Restricted cash		38			87
Accounts receivable, net		68,460			55,324
Inventories		65,510			52,896
Prepaid expenses and other current assets		18,927			16,246
Total current assets		257,734			230,061
Property, plant and equipment, net		49,191			54,190
Operating lease right-of-use assets		12,091			13,201
Purchased intangible assets, net		787			844
Goodwill		1,115			1,115
Other long-term assets		5,636			6,156
Total assets	$	326,554		$	305,567

LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITY
Current liabilities:
Accounts payable	$	69,685		$	58,125
Short-term borrowing, net		—			14,914
Current portion of long-term debt		2,449			2,928
Accrued and other current liabilities		29,327			30,008
Total current liabilities		101,461			105,975
Long-term debt, net of current portion		23,945			25,753
Related party long-term debt		29,954			—
Operating lease liabilities, noncurrent		12,107			13,441
Other noncurrent liabilities		6,813			7,437
Total liabilities		174,280			152,606

Stockholders’ equity:
Common stock		134			133
Additional paid-in capital		614,553			610,085
Accumulated other comprehensive income (loss)		(8,782	)		2,376
Accumulated deficit		(453,631	)		(459,633	)
Total stockholders’ equity		152,274			152,961
Total liabilities and stockholders’ equity	$	326,554		$	305,567

NeoPhotonics Corporation
Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations (Unaudited)
(In thousands, except percentages and per share data)

	Three Months Ended									Six Months Ended
	Jun. 30, 2022			Mar. 31, 2022			Jun. 30, 2021			Jun. 30, 2022			Jun. 30, 2021
Revenue	$	95,006		$	89,268		$	65,010		$	184,274		$	125,935
Cost of goods sold (1)		61,935			61,979			55,135			123,914			102,721
Gross profit		33,071			27,289			9,875			60,360			23,214
Gross margin		34.8	%		30.6	%		15.2	%		32.8	%		18.4	%
Operating expenses:
Research and development (1)		14,736			15,098			15,410			29,834			28,508
Sales and marketing (1)		3,742			3,686			3,362			7,428			7,227
General and administrative (1) (2)		9,228			9,794			7,398			19,022			14,692
Acquisition and asset sale related costs (recoveries)		638			905			(36	)		1,543			127
Restructuring charges		—			—			22			—			22
Asset impairment charges		30			413			—			443			—
Facility shutdown related costs		209			300			—			509			—
Litigation Settlement		(12	)		49			—			37			—
Gain on asset sale		(1,866	)		(114	)		—			(1,980	)		—
Total operating expenses		26,705			30,131			26,156			56,836			50,576
Income (loss) from operations		6,366			(2,842	)		(16,281	)		3,524			(27,362	)
Interest income		147			71			140			218			245
Interest expense		(510	)		(355	)		(220	)		(865	)		(447	)
Other income (expense), net		5,823			395			(880	)		6,218			263
Total interest and other income (expense), net		5,460			111			(960	)		5,571			61
Income (loss) before income taxes		11,826			(2,731	)		(17,241	)		9,095			(27,301	)
Income tax provision		(2,521	)		(572	)		(191	)		(3,093	)		(823	)
Net income (loss)	$	9,305		$	(3,303	)	$	(17,432	)	$	6,002		$	(28,124	)
Basic net income (loss) per share	$	0.17		$	(0.06	)	$	(0.34	)	$	0.11		$	(0.55	)
Diluted net income (loss) per share	$	0.17		$	(0.06	)	$	(0.34	)	$	0.11		$	(0.55	)
Weighted average shares used to compute basic net income (loss) per share		53,488			53,146			51,634			53,318			51,178
Weighted average shares used to compute diluted net income (loss) per share		56,095			53,146			51,634			55,999			51,178

(1) Includes stock-based compensation expense as follows for the periods presented:
Cost of goods sold	$	404		$	525		$	572		$	929		$	1,120
Research and development		794			774			744			1,568			1,606
Sales and marketing		400			385			261			785			815
General and administrative		1,011			931			763			1,942			2,076
Total stock-based compensation expense	$	2,609		$	2,615		$	2,340		$	5,224		$	5,617

(2) Includes $1,359 and $2,810 of retention costs related to the acquisition for the three and six months ended June 30, 2022, respectively.

NeoPhotonics Corporation
Reconciliation of Condensed Consolidated GAAP Financial Measures to Non-GAAP Financial Measures (Unaudited)
(In thousands, except percentages and per share data)

	Three Months Ended									Six Months Ended
	Jun. 30, 2022			Mar. 31, 2022			Jun. 30, 2021			Jun. 30, 2022			Jun. 30, 2021
NON-GAAP GROSS PROFIT:
GAAP gross profit	$	33,071		$	27,289		$	9,875		$	60,360		$	23,214
Stock-based compensation expense		404			525			572			929			1,120
Amortization of purchased intangible assets		7			8			153			15			338
Depreciation of acquisition-related fixed asset step-up		3			3			3			6			(3	)
End-of-life related inventory write-down		—			—			3,257			—			2,680
Accelerated depreciation		—			—			157			—			331
Restructuring charges (recoveries)		—			(18	)		113			(18	)		113
Non-GAAP gross profit	$	33,485		$	27,807		$	14,130		$	61,292		$	27,793
Non-GAAP gross margin as a % of revenue		35.2	%		31.2	%		21.7	%		33.3	%		22.1	%

NON-GAAP TOTAL OPERATING EXPENSES:
GAAP total operating expenses	$	26,705		$	30,131		$	26,156		$	56,836		$	50,576
Stock-based compensation expense		(2,205	)		(2,090	)		(1,768	)		(4,295	)		(4,497	)
Depreciation of acquisition-related fixed asset step-up		(12	)		(14	)		(21	)		(26	)		(46	)
Acquisition and asset sale related costs		(638	)		(905	)		36			(1,543	)		(127	)
Retention costs related to acquisition		(1,359	)		(1,451	)		—			(2,810	)		—
Restructuring charges		—			—			(22	)		—			(22	)
Asset impairment charges		(30	)		(413	)		—			(443	)		—
Facility shutdown related costs		(209	)		(300	)		—			(509	)		—
Litigation settlement		12			(49	)		—			(37	)		—
Gain on asset sale		1,866			114			—			1,980			—
Non-GAAP total operating expenses	$	24,130		$	25,023		$	24,381		$	49,153		$	45,884
Non-GAAP total operating expenses as a % of revenue		25.4	%		28.0	%		37.5	%		26.7	%		36.4	%

NON-GAAP OPERATING INCOME (LOSS):
GAAP income (loss) from operations	$	6,366		$	(2,842	)	$	(16,281	)	$	3,524		$	(27,362	)
Stock-based compensation expense		2,609			2,615			2,340			5,224			5,617
Amortization of purchased intangible assets		7			8			153			15			338
Depreciation of acquisition-related fixed asset step-up		15			17			24			32			43
Acquisition and asset sale related costs (recoveries)		638			905			(36	)		1,543			127
Retention costs related to acquisition		1,359			1,451			—			2,810			—
End-of-life related inventory write-down		—			—			3,257			—			2,680
Accelerated depreciation		—			—			157			—			331
Restructuring charges (recoveries)		—			(18	)		135			(18	)		135
Asset impairment charges		30			413			—			443			—
Facility shutdown related costs		209			300			—			509			—
Litigation settlement		(12	)		49			—			37			—
Gain on asset sale		(1,866	)		(114	)		—			(1,980	)		—
Non-GAAP income (loss) from operations	$	9,355		$	2,784		$	(10,251	)	$	12,139		$	(18,091	)
Non-GAAP operating margin as a % of revenue		9.8	%		3.1	%		(15.8	)%		6.6	%		(14.4	)%

NeoPhotonics Corporation
Reconciliation of Condensed Consolidated GAAP Financial Measures to Non-GAAP Financial Measures (Unaudited) (Continued)
(In thousands, except percentages and per share data)

	Three Months Ended									Six Months Ended
	Jun. 30, 2022			Mar. 31, 2022			Jun. 30, 2021			Jun. 30, 2022			Jun. 30, 2021
NON-GAAP NET INCOME (LOSS):
GAAP net income (loss)	$	9,305		$	(3,303	)	$	(17,433	)	$	6,002		$	(28,124	)
Stock-based compensation expense		2,609			2,615			2,340			5,224			5,617
Amortization of purchased intangible assets		7			8			153			15			338
Depreciation of acquisition-related fixed asset step-up		15			17			24			32			43
Acquisition and asset sale related costs (recoveries)		638			905			(36	)		1,543			127
Retention costs related to acquisition		1,359			1,451			—			2,810			—
End-of-life related inventory write-down		—			—			3,257			—			2,680
Accelerated depreciation		—			—			157			—			331
Restructuring charges (recoveries)		—			(18	)		135			(18	)		135
Asset impairment charges		30			413			—			443			—
Facility shutdown related costs		209			300			—			509			—
Litigation settlement		(12	)		49			—			37			—
Gain on asset sale		(1,866	)		(114	)		—			(1,980	)		—
Unrealized foreign exchange (gain) loss, net (3)		(5,386	)		555			(153	)		(4,831	)		(3,672	)
Income tax effect of Non-GAAP adjustments		1,439			(83	)		22			1,356			976
Non-GAAP net income (loss)	$	8,347		$	2,795		$	(11,534	)	$	11,142		$	(21,549	)
Non-GAAP net income (loss) as a % of revenue		8.8	%		3.1	%		(17.7	)%		6.0	%		(17.1	)%

ADJUSTED EBITDA:
GAAP net income (loss)	$	9,305		$	(3,303	)	$	(17,433	)	$	6,002		$	(28,124	)
Stock-based compensation expense		2,609			2,615			2,340			5,224			5,617
Amortization of purchased intangible assets		7			8			153			15			338
Depreciation of acquisition-related fixed asset step-up		15			17			24			32			43
Acquisition and asset sale related costs (recoveries)		638			905			(36	)		1,543			127
Retention costs related to acquisition		1,359			1,451			—			2,810			—
End-of-life related inventory write-down		—			—			3,257			—			2,680
Accelerated depreciation		—			—			157			—			331
Restructuring charges (recoveries)		—			(18	)		135			(18	)		135
Asset impairment charges		30			413			—			443			—
Facility shutdown related costs		209			300			—			509			—
Litigation settlement		(12	)		49			—			37			—
Gain on asset sale		(1,866	)		(114	)		—			(1,980	)		—
Unrealized foreign exchange (gain) loss, net (3)		(5,386	)		555			(153	)		(4,831	)		(3,672	)
Interest expense, net		363			284			80			647			202
Income tax provision		2,521			572			191			3,093			823
Depreciation expense		3,438			4,035			5,771			7,473			11,774
Adjusted EBITDA	$	13,230		$	7,769		$	(5,514	)	$	20,999		$	(9,726	)
Adjusted EBITDA as a % of revenue		13.9	%		8.7	%		(8.5	)%		11.4	%		(7.7	)%



BASIC AND DILUTED NET INCOME (LOSS) PER SHARE:
GAAP basic net income (loss) per share	$	0.17		$	(0.06	)	$	(0.34	)	$	0.11		$	(0.55	)
GAAP diluted net income (loss) per share	$	0.17		$	(0.06	)	$	(0.34	)	$	0.11		$	(0.55	)
Non-GAAP basic net income (loss) per share	$	0.16		$	0.05		$	(0.22	)	$	0.21		$	(0.42	)
Non-GAAP diluted net income (loss) per share	$	0.15		$	0.05		$	(0.22	)	$	0.19		$	(0.42	)

SHARES USED TO COMPUTE GAAP AND NON-GAAP BASIC NET INCOME (LOSS) PER SHARE		53,488			53,146			51,634			53,518			51,178
SHARES USED TO COMPUTE GAAP DILUTED NET INCOME (LOSS) PER SHARE		56,095			53,146			51,634			55,999			51,178
SHARES USED TO COMPUTE NON-GAAP DILUTED NET INCOME (LOSS) PER SHARE		57,307			57,344			51,634			57,327			51,178

(3) The non-GAAP financial measures for the three and six months ended June 30, 2021, and the three months ended March 31, 2022, have been adjusted to conform to the current period presentation by removing unrealized foreign exchange (gain) loss, net.

Contacts

NeoPhotonics Corporation

Beth Eby, Chief Financial Officer

+1-408-895-6086

ir@neophotonics.com

Sapphire Investor Relations, LLC

Erica Mannion, Investor Relations

+1-617-542-6180

ir@neophotonics.com